Hangman with Sqlite3
Ce script fait partie des projets Python de HyperSkill.
j'ai fait toute la formation python de Hyperskill pendant le Confinement 2020.
j'ai fait ce pendu à l'aide d'une base de données sqlite3, cette base de données comprend tous les mots anglais possibles.
Disponible sur le GitHub de Cullyege
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| import os | |
| import sqlite3 | |
| import sys | |
| TITLE = r""" | |
| :: :: :::::::: :::: :: :::::::: :::::::::::: :::::::: :::: :: | |
| :: :: :: :: ::::: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: ::::: :: | |
| :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: | |
| :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: | |
| :::::::: :::::::: :: :: :: :: :::: :: :: :: :::::::: :: :: :: | |
| :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: | |
| :: :: :: :: :: :::: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :::: | |
| :: :: :: :: :: ::: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: ::: | |
| :: :: :: :: :: :: :::::::: :: :: :: :: :: :: :: | |
| """ | |
| sys_windows = os.name == "nt" | |
| conn = sqlite3.connect("words.db3") | |
| cur = conn.cursor() | |
| class Hangman: | |
| """HANGMAN !""" | |
| def __init__(self): | |
| self.letters = [] | |
| self.difficulty = 0 | |
| self.tries = 0 | |
| self.total_tries = 0 | |
| @staticmethod | |
| def clear(): | |
| """clear terminal for windows (cmd) and unix""" | |
| if not sys_windows: | |
| os.system("clear") | |
| else: | |
| os.system("cls") | |
| def check_letter(self, letter, word): | |
| """check if letter inside hidden word""" | |
| if letter not in self.letters: | |
| if letter in word: | |
| return True | |
| return False | |
| @staticmethod | |
| def check_word(word, hidden): | |
| """check if hidden word is user provided word""" | |
| if word == hidden: | |
| return True | |
| return False | |
| def reset(self): | |
| """reset letters""" | |
| self.letters = [] | |
| def victory(self): | |
| """print Victory or Defeat message at end of game.""" | |
| tries_msg = "" | |
| vic_def = "Victory" | |
| if self.difficulty > 1: | |
| if self.tries - self.total_tries > 0: | |
| plural = 'tries' if self.total_tries - self.tries > 1 else 'try' | |
| tries_msg = f" in {self.tries - self.total_tries} {plural}" | |
| if self.tries == 0: | |
| vic_def = "Defeat" | |
| print(f"{vic_def}{tries_msg}!") | |
| self.menu() | |
| def menu(self): | |
| """EndGame menu.""" | |
| restart = input("Restart ? (yes | no | !settings | Enter for exit...)\n>>") | |
| if restart == "yes": | |
| self.reset() | |
| self.clear() | |
| self.game() | |
| if restart == "!settings": | |
| self.settings() | |
| self.reset() | |
| self.clear() | |
| self.game() | |
| else: | |
| input("Goodbye! (press enter)") | |
| sys.exit(0) | |
| def get_tries(self, length): | |
| """Get tries by difficulty.""" | |
| if self.difficulty == 2: | |
| if length > 8: | |
| self.tries = length | |
| else: | |
| self.tries = 8 | |
| elif self.difficulty == 3: | |
| self.tries = 8 | |
| else: | |
| self.tries = 1 | |
| self.total_tries = self.tries | |
| def game(self): | |
| """HangMan game !""" | |
| print(TITLE, "\n") | |
| word, length = cur.execute("SELECT * FROM words ORDER BY RANDOM() LIMIT 1;").fetchone() | |
| word_letters = set(word) | |
| hidden = list('_' * length) | |
| self.get_tries(length) | |
| while self.tries > 0 or self.difficulty == 1: | |
| print(f"\n{''.join(hidden)}") | |
| tries_left = "" | |
| if self.difficulty > 1: | |
| tries_left = f"(tries left: {self.tries})" | |
| user_input = input(f"Input a letter or a word {tries_left}:\n>> ") | |
| if len(user_input) > 1: | |
| if self.check_word(user_input, word): | |
| return self.victory() | |
| break | |
| if len(user_input) == 1: | |
| if user_input in self.letters: | |
| print(f"You already send this letter!\n" | |
| f"already tried: {', '.join(self.letters)}\n") | |
| elif self.check_letter(user_input, word_letters): | |
| word_letters.remove(user_input) | |
| indexes = [int(i) for i, letter in enumerate(word) if letter == user_input] | |
| for index in indexes: | |
| hidden[index] = user_input | |
| if len(word_letters) == 0: | |
| self.victory() | |
| self.letters.append(user_input) | |
| else: | |
| print("No such letter in the word\n") | |
| self.letters.append(user_input) | |
| self.tries -= 1 | |
| return self.victory() | |
| def settings(self): | |
| """Set difficulty by user input.""" | |
| choice = input("select difficulty :\n" | |
| "1. EASY (unlimited tries)\n" | |
| "2. MEDIUM (word length as tries [start at 8])\n" | |
| "3. HARD (only 8 tries)\n" | |
| "4. IMPOSSIBLE (only 1 tries hf)\n>>") | |
| if choice.isdigit(): | |
| self.difficulty = int(choice) | |
| else: | |
| print("failed to find correct number set difficulty to medium...") | |
| self.difficulty = 2 | |
| hangman = Hangman() | |
| hangman.settings() | |
| hangman.game() |
cyvax - 2026